{
  "schema_version": "1.0.0",
  "ticker": "EUR",
  "company_name": "European Lithium Limited",
  "cutoff_date": "2026-10-09",
  "reviewed_at": "2026-10-09",
  "coverage_note": "Corrected from the annual report ordinary-share top-20 table (20 ranked registered accounts; 73.45% of issued ordinary shares). The table excludes listed and unlisted options and other security classes. Nominee/custodian accounts do not identify beneficial owners. Annual-report substantial-holder nil disclosure is dated 2025-08-31; the latest located issuer substantial-holder notice by the cutoff is the Weiss Group Form 604 dated 2026-08-27, reporting 6.06%. The published top-20 register is therefore a dated snapshot, not a current register.",
  "register": {
    "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
    "issued_shares": 1446701034,
    "source_ids": [
      "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
    ],
    "holders": [
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-01",
        "name": "BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD <CLEARSTREAM>",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 600201867,
        "percentage": 41.49,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 1 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-02",
        "name": "HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 124888027,
        "percentage": 8.63,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 2 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-03",
        "name": "CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 72117189,
        "percentage": 4.98,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 3 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-04",
        "name": "DEMPSEY RESOURCES PTY LTD",
        "classification": "unknown",
        "shares": 62181578,
        "percentage": 4.3,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 4 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-05",
        "name": "BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD <IB AU NOMS RETAILCLIENT>",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 31979675,
        "percentage": 2.21,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 5 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-06",
        "name": "HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 28688141,
        "percentage": 1.98,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 6 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-07",
        "name": "OKEWOOD PTY LTD",
        "classification": "unknown",
        "shares": 22200931,
        "percentage": 1.53,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 7 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-08",
        "name": "BATTLE MOUNTAIN PTY LIMITED",
        "classification": "unknown",
        "shares": 20438140,
        "percentage": 1.41,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 8 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-09",
        "name": "BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 19167100,
        "percentage": 1.32,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 9 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-10",
        "name": "DAVIDSON NOMINEES PTY LTD <DAVIDSON HOLDINGS A/C>",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 17000000,
        "percentage": 1.18,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 10 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-11",
        "name": "PIXSELL PTY LTD <PIXSELL UNIT A/C>",
        "classification": "unknown",
        "shares": 15000000,
        "percentage": 1.04,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 11 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-12",
        "name": "BLACK PRINCE PTY LTD <BLACK PRINCE SUPER FUND A/C>",
        "classification": "unknown",
        "shares": 8000000,
        "percentage": 0.55,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 12 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-13",
        "name": "MR SEAGER REX HARBOUR",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 6000000,
        "percentage": 0.41,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 13 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-14",
        "name": "MR ANTONY WILLIAM PAUL SAGE + MRS LUCY FERNANDES SAGE <EGAS SUPERANNUATION FUND A/C>",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 5890578,
        "percentage": 0.41,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 14 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-15",
        "name": "J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 5676833,
        "percentage": 0.39,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 15 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-16",
        "name": "MR BOMIN JIANG",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 5500000,
        "percentage": 0.38,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 16 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-17",
        "name": "MICHAEL STANLEY CARTER <THE CARTER FAMILY A/C>",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 5000000,
        "percentage": 0.35,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 17 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-18",
        "name": "JCAN ZHANG PTY LTD <JCAN ZHANG FAM SF A/C>",
        "classification": "unknown",
        "shares": 4700000,
        "percentage": 0.32,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 18 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-19",
        "name": "MR SIMON NICHOLAS MAXWELL REID",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 4000000,
        "percentage": 0.28,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 19 in source table."
        ]
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "eur-register-20",
        "name": "GULLI SUPERFUND PTY LTD <THE GULLI FAMILY S/F A/C>",
        "classification": "unknown",
        "shares": 3970619,
        "percentage": 0.27,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-08-31",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31"
        ],
        "notes": [
          "Rank 20 in source table."
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "substantial_holders": [
    {
      "holder_id": "eur-substantial-weiss-group",
      "name": "Weiss Asset Management LP and related Brookdale funds (Weiss Group)",
      "classification": "reporting_group",
      "shares": 104678542,
      "percentage": 6.06,
      "percentage_basis": "voting_power",
      "as_of_date": "2026-08-25",
      "investor_id": null,
      "identity_note": null,
      "source_ids": [
        "eur-weiss-form-604-2026-08-27"
      ],
      "notes": [
        "Latest located Form 604 for European Lithium; prior notice dated 2026-08-04 reported 5.06%. Form records the group’s aggregate relevant interest; underlying registered accounts are in the filing."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "source_id": "eur-annual-register-2025-08-31",
      "title": "Annual Report 2025",
      "publisher": "ASX / European Lithium Limited",
      "url": "https://asx.api.markitdigital.com/asx-research/1.0/file/2924-03002911-6A1288024",
      "publication_date": "2025-10-02",
      "accessed_date": "2026-10-09",
      "locator": "2025/2025-10-02_Annual Report.pdf, PDF page 85; “Twenty largest shareholders as at 31 August 2025”; issued share capital on PDF page 84",
      "detail": "Twenty ranked registered ordinary-shareholder accounts, exact names, share quantities, percentages, total and dated nil substantial-holder disclosure."
    },
    {
      "source_id": "eur-weiss-form-604-2026-08-27",
      "title": "Form 604: Change of interest of substantial holder",
      "publisher": "ASX / European Lithium Limited",
      "url": "https://asx.api.markitdigital.com/asx-research/1.0/file/2924-03127148-6A1340628",
      "publication_date": "2026-08-27",
      "accessed_date": "2026-10-09",
      "locator": "2026/2026-08-27_Change in substantial holding_e7aeea46d39eb854.pdf, PDF page 1; section 2 “Previous and present voting power”",
      "detail": "Weiss Group present voting power of 104,678,542 ordinary shares (6.06%) after change on 2026-08-25."
    }
  ],
  "limitations": [
    "The register is a dated list of registered accounts, not a complete beneficial-ownership register. Nominee and custody accounts may represent multiple underlying investors.",
    "Substantial-holder notices after the cited annual-report snapshot were not direct_holderly reconciled for this candidate; holdings may have changed by the review cutoff."
  ]
}