{
  "schema_version": "1.0.0",
  "ticker": "GLN",
  "company_name": "Galan Lithium Limited",
  "cutoff_date": "2026-10-09",
  "reviewed_at": "2026-10-09",
  "coverage_note": "Latest complete top-20 shareholder table located in the 2025 Annual Report, measured 19 September 2025. The report identifies Clean Elements Ltd as the substantial holder based on its last section 671B notice, but the reported percentage basis is the notice-date issued capital, not necessarily the register date.",
  "register": {
    "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
    "issued_shares": 1057859633,
    "source_ids": [
      "register"
    ],
    "holders": [
      {
        "holder_id": "clean-elements-fund-held-in-escrow",
        "name": "Clean Elements Fund (held in escrow)",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 90909091,
        "percentage": 8.59,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "citicorp-nominees-pty-ltd",
        "name": "Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 75753213,
        "percentage": 7.16,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "bnp-paribas-nominees-pty-ltd-ib-au-noms-retail-client",
        "name": "BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd <IB AU Noms Retail Client>",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 74743139,
        "percentage": 7.07,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "hsbc-custody-nominees-australia-limited",
        "name": "HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 65658277,
        "percentage": 6.21,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "bnp-paribas-noms-pty-ltd",
        "name": "BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 64087838,
        "percentage": 6.06,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "latam-resources-pty-ltd",
        "name": "Latam Resources Pty Ltd",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 42835724,
        "percentage": 4.05,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "bnp-paribas-nominees-pty-ltd-clearstream",
        "name": "BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd <Clearstream>",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 31879506,
        "percentage": 3.01,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "register"
        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "hsbc-custody-nominees-australia-limited-a-c-2",
        "name": "HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/c 2",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 28910348,
        "percentage": 2.73,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "register"
        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "compania-constructora-y-servicios-excon-sa",
        "name": "Compania Constructora Y Servicios Excon SA",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 28229227,
        "percentage": 2.67,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "annandale-street-holdings-pty-ltd-annadale-street-holding-a-c",
        "name": "Annandale Street Holdings Pty Ltd <Annadale Street Holding A/c>",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 17269482,
        "percentage": 1.63,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "havelock-mining-investment-ltd",
        "name": "Havelock Mining Investment Ltd",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 16955870,
        "percentage": 1.6,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "mr-zhaoyang-liu",
        "name": "Mr Zhaoyang Liu",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 14739103,
        "percentage": 1.39,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "juan-pablo-vargas-de-la-vega",
        "name": "Juan Pablo Vargas de la Vega",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 12414213,
        "percentage": 1.17,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "ouyang-and-hu-pty-ltd-ouuyang-family-a-c",
        "name": "Ouyang & Hu Pty Ltd <Ouuyang Family A/c>",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 8457160,
        "percentage": 0.8,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "mr-terry-gardiner",
        "name": "Mr Terry Gardiner",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 8169697,
        "percentage": 0.77,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "register"
        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "mrs-kelly-allen",
        "name": "Mrs Kelly Allen",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 6950000,
        "percentage": 0.66,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "hsbc-custody-nominees-australia-limited-second-listed-line-no-acc",
        "name": "HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited (second listed line; no account suffix disclosed)",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 6879622,
        "percentage": 0.65,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "register"
        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "mr-bradley-william-smith",
        "name": "Mr Bradley William Smith",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 6314385,
        "percentage": 0.6,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "register"
        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "mr-yizhong-zhang",
        "name": "Mr Yizhong Zhang",
        "classification": "direct_holder",
        "shares": 6200000,
        "percentage": 0.59,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "register"
        ],
        "notes": []
      },
      {
        "holder_id": "j-p-morgan-nominees-australia-pty-ltd",
        "name": "J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Ltd",
        "classification": "nominee_custodian",
        "shares": 5737895,
        "percentage": 0.54,
        "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
        "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
        "investor_id": null,
        "identity_note": null,
        "source_ids": [
          "register"
        ],
        "notes": []
      }
    ]
  },
  "substantial_holders": [
    {
      "holder_id": "clean-elements-ltd-substantial",
      "name": "Clean Elements Ltd",
      "classification": "reporting_group",
      "shares": 111295098,
      "percentage": 10.52,
      "percentage_basis": "issued_shares",
      "as_of_date": "2025-09-19",
      "investor_id": null,
      "identity_note": null,
      "source_ids": [
        "substantial"
      ],
      "notes": [
        "Annual report repeats last section 671B notice quantity; stated 10.52% is on capital at notification date."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "source_id": "register",
      "title": "Annual Report 30 June 2025",
      "publisher": "ASX announcement / Galan Lithium Limited",
      "url": "https://asx.api.markitdigital.com/asx-research/1.0/file/2924-03001055-6A1287202",
      "publication_date": "2025-09-30",
      "accessed_date": "2026-10-09",
      "locator": "page 69, Additional Shareholder Information, local copy downloads/GLN/2025/2025-09-30_Annual Report 30 June 2025.pdf",
      "detail": "Annual report says ordinary-share data is as at 19 September 2025: 1,057,859,633 shares and top 20 accounts."
    },
    {
      "source_id": "substantial",
      "title": "Annual Report 30 June 2025",
      "publisher": "ASX announcement / Galan Lithium Limited",
      "url": "https://asx.api.markitdigital.com/asx-research/1.0/file/2924-03001055-6A1287202",
      "publication_date": "2025-09-30",
      "accessed_date": "2026-10-09",
      "locator": "page 70, Substantial Shareholders, local copy downloads/GLN/2025/2025-09-30_Annual Report 30 June 2025.pdf",
      "detail": "Clean Elements Ltd 111,295,098 shares; report says 10.52% is based on issued capital at the date of its ASX notification."
    }
  ],
  "limitations": [
    "Register is dated 19 September 2025; no more recent complete holder table was located in the reviewed cache.",
    "Clean Elements’ substantial-holder quantity of 111,295,098 is from its last lodged notice and the report warns that its 10.52% figure is based on issued capital at the notice date."
  ]
}
